Monday, May 18, 2020

Personal Statement On Emotional Intelligence - 1100 Words

1.0 Introduction Australian Business Leaders have identified skills that are most important in a business landscape; these include Continuous Professional Development and Communication Skills. In this portfolio I will reflect upon my skill development and learning’s in BSB124 – Working In Business. Through this reflection I will discuss my skills built through the learning of Emotional Intelligence throughout the unit. I will be discussing Goleman’s Emotional Intelligence theory that we have learnt as well as other practical ways of testing Emotional Intelligence. I will also discuss an area of possible improvement of my Emotional Intelligence linking to my future career prospects through my own personal results in the Schuttes Emotional†¦show more content†¦2.1 Emotional Intelligence: Schuttes Test Peter Salovey and John D. Mayerin invented the concept of Emotional Intelligence in 1990 and they defined it as form of social intelligence that involves the ability to monitor one’s own and others’ feelings and emotions, to discriminate among them, and to use this information to guide one’s thinking and action. (Golis, 2010) A high Emotional Intelligence, as stated by Jesse Jones, contributes to effective leadership by focusing on five essential elements of leader effectiveness: development of collective goals and objectives; instilling in others an appreciation of the importance of work activities; generating and maintaining enthusiasm, confidence, and optimism (Jones, 1998). A common Emotional Intelligence Test is the Schuttes Emotional Intelligence Scale (SEIS)which was created and developed by a Teacher at the University of New England, Nicola Schutte. The SEIS consists of 33 items responded to on a 5-point scale. The main fault of the test is that it fails to address all areas of Emotional Intelligence. Even though this fault it is still a highly used method of determining a persons Emotional Intelligence. As suggested in Salovey and Mayer’s theory of emotional intelligence (1990), the instrument has three categories: the appraisal and expression of emotion assessed by 13 items; the regulation of emotion assessed by 10 items; and the utilisation of emotion assessed by 10 items.

Wednesday, May 6, 2020

The New World - 2171 Words

In contrast with European beliefs, the â€Å"new world† had existed and thrived before explorers discovered its’ presence. The island of Jamaica was originally inhabited by the Taino people of larger Arawak community. The population of roughly 60,000 natives independently survived on hunting, fishing, and harvest of locally grown cassava. Directly opposite the centuries of an isolated regional world, the late 15th century established the foundations for the current vastly interdependent international society. European Exploration intentionally reshaped the balance of power, in favor of European civilization. Stemming from the Iberian Peninsula, the Age of Exploration began extending the influence of European nations to every corner of the globe. Driven to establish a flourishing empire through means of expanded commerce, Spain quickly followed Portuguese methodology and developed a world class fleet. Upon completion of necessary upgrading to vessels, King Ferdinand II sent forth explorer, Christopher Columbus, indoctrinated with national creed â€Å"God, Gold, and Glory†. In August 1492, Columbus set sail for a more direct and expeditious trade route with Asia. However, after first landfall in the West Indies, his intent shifted stating, â€Å"But in truth, should I meet with gold or spices in great quantity, I shall remain till I collect as much as possible, and for this purpose I am proceeding solely in quest of them.† Following the initial discovery, the Spanish led hosts ofShow MoreRelatedThe Columbian Exchange : A World Drift That Carried The Old And New World907 Words   |  4 PagesMany years ago, there was a world drift that carried the Old and New Worlds apart, which made a split between the North and South. The separation lasted so long it caused the development of rattlesnakes on one side of the Atlantic and vipers on the other. After 1492, human voyagers had their artificial establishment of connections through the Old and New World plants, animals, and bacteria, which was known as the Columbian Exchange. The exchange is the ecological events of the past millennium.TheRead MoreLed to a New World1139 Words   |  5 Pagespeople in the novel Brave New World, but it could happen to us one day. Picture, walking up and not knowing what is going on in the place that you thought was your home. It is happening all around us already. There are babies being made right now the way that their paren ts want them to look, some people don’t even want to have to give birth to them anymore, so they have their own children grown in jars like in the novel perhaps like clones, and some places around the world are now allowing doctorsRead MoreAmerica s New World Beginnings3128 Words   |  13 PagesChapter 1- New World Beginnings -The Shaping of North America . originally Earth had only one super continent, this continent split into several smaller ones, one of which would later be called North America . as millions of years passed North America’s geography began to change, mountain ranges sprung up, rivers flowed across the vast land, from the Atlantic to the Pacific, the entire continent was changing . two million years ago an ice age swept across the world, North America was part ofRead MoreNew World Beginnings ( 33000 B.c1770 Words   |  8 PagesNew World Beginnings (33,000 B.C. - A.D. 1769) First Paragraph The earth was formed over 6 billion years ago, yet in terms of time, only recently was a Western civilization formed. Even more recently, the Americas were accidentally discovered, and they would prove to drastically influence and alter the future of earth. The Shaping of North America The Americas were formed from the single supercontinent that contained all of the earth’s landmass. Some 225 million years ago, a single supercontinentRead MoreEssay on The Columbian Exchange: Between the Old World and New World490 Words   |  2 Pagesis a global exchange of goods and ideas between the Old World (Europe, Asia and Africa) and the New World (America). When Columbus first discovered America, Spain wanted to set up colonies. Columbus found some people that he named â€Å"Indians.† They colonies started to trade with each other, and by doing do, they started the Columbian Exchange. Many countries were involved in this trade, including China, Africa and Italy. This exchange of new ideas, traditions, food, religion and diet changed culturesRead MoreBrave New World And The Invisible World Analysis1173 Words   |  5 Pagessociety’s influence is quite easily seen through H.G. Wells’ The Invisible Man and Aldous Huxley’s Brave New World. Both tending to the common tale of the struggle finding one’s self in the world’s society, but in almost polar opposite sides of the spectrum. Whereas The Invisible Man tells the story of a single man making himself known, although not in the most positive of manners, Brave New World tells the story from the perspective of many points of view, all within the different social classes providedRead More The Impact of European Diseases in the New World Essay1987 Words   |  8 PagesThe Impact of European Diseases in the New World If science has taught us anything, it is that one event invariably effects countless others. This is no more evident than when a species is introduced into a new environment. Once a foreign species finds itself in new surroundings, it can either die or adapt. Often, these introduced species take over the environment, irrevocably changing it to fit their needs. This usually leads to a serious deteriorating in the well being of species currentlyRead MorePersonal Narratives of Exploring the New World, America2416 Words   |  10 Pagesthey write them about a significant event. Going back to Columbus, the early explorers and settlers took to writing personal narratives to tell their story of what they found in the New World. The New World has a geography that is unique to each area. One thing all of the early explorers and settlers to the new world had in common was that they all had to deal with the Indians. In each area there are differnat tribes of Indians, it is for that reason the personal narratives written by the explorersRead MoreIrony in Brave New World1022 Words   |  5 Pagesknow there is a monster in the closet, but the character does not). Many examples of irony are given in the novel Brave New World, a novel set in the future where humans are biologically engineered and conditioned for their role in society. The novel exemplifies irony because even though they have norms and regulations set, most people tend to not follow them, including the world leaders. In the first couple of chapters, Lenina, a young woman, is introduced. When we first meet her, we learn thatRead More Brave New World Essay962 Words   |  4 PagesBrave New World Aldous Huxley’s Brave New World is a fictitious story about a future utopian society where people are mass-produced in laboratories. People have no emotions in this world where drugs and promiscuous sex are greatly encouraged. People are given labels according to their pre-natal intelligence assignment. These different classes all have specific roles within society and nobody is unhappy with their place. The Brave New World he was a fictitious story that sets up

Audit Steps and Associated Risk Mitigation †Myassignmenthelp.com

Question: Discuss About the Audit Steps and Associated Risk Mitigation? Answer: Introducation: The company has compared its current years ratios with the previous year and with the once they have budgeted in the beginning of the current year. Looking at the return on equity and the gross margin of the company in the current year, they have been a slight fall in the earning capacity of the company as compared to the previous year. The fall is majorly in the gross margin of the company which has fallen by nearly 1% in the current year. There has been a significant fall in the return the company has got on its equity and the total assets. The numbers which the company has budgeted and what the industry norms states, the company is no way near to them. The management of the company is planning to keep its cost in relation to the sales as low as possible but when we are looking at the marketing to the sales ratio the picture is all together different. The marketing to the sales ratio for the company in the current year is not higher from the last year but also from the industry ben chmark and also from the budgeted numbers. However, the admin ratio to sales has shown improvement and the same is better placed in the company. As provided earlier by the management that they are currently planning to reduce its inventory levels and the accounts receivable balances so as to manage its working capital requirement needs but the increasing days in for accounts receivable and inventory does not support the statement made by the management. The current ratio and the quick ratio that speaks about the financial health of the company has although improved over the period but the same is still on a lower side when it is compared with the industry standards. The company is further planning to reduce down its debt but the debt equity ratio has been increasing consistently irrespective to the planning and budgets made by the company. Thus overall, the financial position of the company is improving as compared to the last year but the company is way back in consideration to the industry standards and budgeted numbers. Ratio Analysis - Audit impact The auditors in this case, are required to work quite tactful. The auditors are required to analyze the difference between the ratios of the company and the budgeted ones and industry standards. The auditors should work with the management to get down to the reasons which has let to the downfall in the companys ratio. The company has decided to subcontract the manufacturing process to the factories in Fiji. The inventory system is entirely computerized. The system automatically generated Purchase orders when stocks of any raw material fall below 70% of the prior months usage and in case of finished goods at times when the finished goods fall below 60% of the prior months sales. The system automatically captures the prices of the raw material and the supplier name based on the criteria that have been set in the system for vendor selection. The auditors in this case are required to test the effectiveness of the system. The control testing is needed in this case being the major process that has been taken place in case of inventory is automated. The auditors in this case should test on sample basis the purchase orders that has been produced by the system. The auditors should prepare the process flow for the entire system and should carry out some walkthroughs as per the process flow that has been agreed with the management. This will give them sense of understanding and they can in a better way, will be able to comment on the effectiveness of the system. The auditors further will check the effectiveness of the master file from which the entire data has been captured by the system. The master list will contain information about the existing stock items including codes and warehouse location and name of the approved suppliers and sub-contractors. Considering the automation in the company, the auditor can easily rely on the numbers considering the effectiveness of the controls. The substantive procedures that the auditor need to select is dependent on the effectivene ss control testing. The auditors can increase the procedures if the controls been placed in by the company is not adequate. Ratio Analysis- Audit Steps and associated risk mitigation The audit risk that is there in the company is the effectiveness of the master list that is the core of all the purchase orders. Thus, if there is some error has been noted down in the master list, it will directly have its impact on the purchase orders of the company along with the price of the raw material. This has been regarded has an inherent risk for the company. The auditors in this case are required to follow the following audit steps: The IT team of the audit company will test the automated controls placed in by the IT department of the company and test their reliance and their effectiveness. The auditors will further prepare a process flow for the activities being carried out by the company. The process flow that has been prepared by the auditor will get validated by the management and based on the same; the auditor will carry out a walk through for the sample that they have randomly selected. The auditor will test the effectiveness of the assertions they have determined and will document the entire process which they can use in later years. Once they are satisfied with the process, the auditor can decide on the substantive procedure that they will carry in relation to the accounts that will be impacted by the above process, Internal control weakness In the given case, the Alex Blenheim Company has been operating with a low margin but with high volumes just to cover overhead costs and generate profits. The purchase order generation process of the company is automated. There is no manual intervention in the entire process and this is the major weakness that has been noted down in the process. The Purchase orders are automatically generated by the computer when stocks of any raw material fall below 70% of the prior months usage. In this situation as soon as the inventory level of the raw material fells below the expected level, the system will automatically place orders with the supplier whose price is less and who is providing the material early. In this situation, at times when it is expected that in the current month the demand for the finished goods will be on a lower side, but considering the system limitation, the system will automatically place order of the raw material. Thus, the material that has been ordered is in excess than what is actually been required considering the demand for the current month. This will block the working capital of the company and may not be in the interest of the company. This is an internal control weakness in the companys system. In this situation there should be a manual check to confirm the production order. The production order needs to be checked manually and the orders that needs to be checked should be linked with the expected finished goods that to be produced by the company in the current month. Further when the material has been received, the bar codes attached are scanned and is linked with the master list. But it has been stated that at times when the codes does not tie back to the master list, the scanning process is aborted. This is again a loop hole in the automation process and can be considered as a weakness in the internal control process. The management should avoid entry of goods whose bar codes dos not tie back to the master list. Internal control weakness- Audit Impact The weakness in the internal control will affect the audit procedures that have been designed by the auditors for the company. The auditors would check the inventory level requirement of the company and check and find out instances at when the company does not have any requirement for the raw material based on the budgeted finished goods and still order has been placed with the supplier. The auditor can project them with the management and educate them about the excess working capital that has been blocked in this process. Further for the scanning process when the bar codes for the material that has been coming in or gin gut is not been tied back to the codes in the master list, is also a matter of concern and this may arose attention of the auditors and they need to extend their substantive audit procedure in this area. They are required to figure out instances and may highlight them as a weakness in the internal control process as being the material has not been scanned and traced by the scanning machine, this will not update the inventory levels in the system and ultimately the purchase orders will get affected as the same is being placed based on the last month sales and inventory levels. Thus, it is a big loop hole and requires attention from both the management and from the auditors. Internal control weakness- Audit steps The auditor in this situation is required to take the following steps to reduce the risk: The IT team of the audit company will test the automated controls placed in by the IT department of the company and test their reliance and their effectiveness. The auditors will further prepare a process flow for the activities being carried out by the company especially at times of receipt of goods. The process flow that has been prepared by the auditor will get validated by the management and based on the same; the auditor will carry out a walk through for the sample that they have randomly selected. The auditor should test the samples in line with the process that has been agreed by the management. The document that has been collected by the auditors during the walk through should be documented. This will help in reducing the attached risk it occurs in future in relation to their duties. If while testing the samples selected, if any discrepancy has been noted, the auditor are required to extend their sample size and is required to focus more on the substantive procedures to test the effectiveness of the process. Computer Assisted Audit Techniques (CAATs) CAATs stand for Computer Assisted Audit Techniques. CAAT are audit techniques that has been used for carrying out the IT related audit processes. CAAT techniques in this case includes basic office related softwares such as excel spreadsheet, word processor. It at the same time includes some more advanced tools such as statistical analysis and business intelligence tools. Through the help of the CAAT techniques the audit process has automated. Computer assisted auditing techniques refers to the use of modern computer assisted techniques in carrying out the audit work. The auditing process tends to automate through the use of these techniques. As we are aware that the audit work is in same or the other way related to the process of sample section. The sample selected should represent the entire population. These Computer assisted auditing techniques has helped the auditors in the process of sample selection and provides samples that clearly and evidently represent the population size. The auditors prefers reduction of manual intervention during the sample selection process, the same is adopted through these Computer assisted auditing techniques. With the growing market and frauds in the companies the use of Computer Assisted Audit Techniques has increased multiple folds. Various new and more advanced tools has been introduced in the market The traditional method that has been used by the companies tends to reach to the conclusion based on analysising limited set of data rather than examining all the available larger set of data. Through the help of Computer Assisted Audit Techniques, the auditor can test some more specific risks. This can be well understood from the help of the following example: The auditor of an insurance company wanted to test whether the company has paid any insurance claim to any person after the policy has been terminated. In that case through the help of the traditional policy, they cannot test all the policies. They can only take some samples and based on them they have reach out to some conclusion. However, through the help of the Computer Assisted Audit Techniques the auditor can test all the polic y claims by examining the date of policy termination and claim settlement date and based on the same they can conclude o their thought. This is the process through the auditor of the company can conclude on some specific risk. (Bourke, 2010) The auditors has been using the techniques from years as through the process one can easily analyze large data and can get the required report out. The CAAT techniques have some attached advantages and disadvantages. The advantages of using the Computer Assisted Audit Techniques are as follows: The auditor can independently access the data from the computer system without any dependence of the client. Through the help of the Computer Assisted Audit Techniques, the accuracy of the audit results increased. The long run cost of the audit gets reduced and the audit test can be performed more efficiently. The auditor at the same tie through the help of the CAAT techniques can reach out the effectiveness of the client software. The disadvantages of using the Computer Assisted Audit Techniques are as follows: The CAAT techniques are expensive and is time consuming to set up the process. IN order to use the CAAT techniques, corporation is required from the management which is difficult to obtain. The audit team might lack expertise in terms of IT skills and knowledge to create the complex data extracts and programming required. Further there is always a probability attached related to data corruption. The audit team is required to go through proper training to understand the outcome of the CAAT techniques. (Kaplan, 2012) There are different Computer Assisted Audit Techniques being used by the auditors and considering the business that has been carried out by Alex Blenheim Pty Limited along with the automated inventory system that has been sued by the company, there are some specific CAAT techniques are preferable. CAATs include many types of tools and techniques, such as generalized audit software, test data, utility software, application software tracing and mapping, and audit expert systems. Specialized audit test and analysis software: Through the help of the specialized audit test and analysis software, the auditors can review the specialized computer files of the company. Through these softwares, the test transactions of the company can be checked with ascertaining a copy of the live production system so as to ensure whether the controls are adequate. Through the help of this softwares the invalid transactions can be identified easily and the same can be flagged. This can be done through putting standard input in the software. In case of Alex Blenheim Pty Limited there are certain areas where the system generated some specialized files which through this software can be analyzed in a better way. The purchase order file for the raw material and the finished goods can be analyses through these softwares. Sample extraction tools: The auditors cannot test the enter data. In the current world, the data of the companies are hugh and at the same time being they are processed from complex softwares making it difficult for the auditors to analyses the data. Further, the auditor has given their opinion on the financial statements of the company considering the data that they have analyzed. It is not possible for them to do that, thus they take out some samples from the entire population and based on the same they give their opinion. I this situation, the sample selection process should be robust enough so that the sample that has been selected represents the entire population. Thus, an adequate sample extraction technique is required. In case of Alex Blenheim Pty Limited, the auditor is required to test the effectiveness of the purchase orders placed, the scanning process effectiveness etc. (Adukia, 2017) Simplification of data Tools: The data that has been processed in the companies through the accounting softwares tends to be very complicated. The auditors based on their requirements process the data in their data tools so as to get them simplified. This will help in increasing the understanding levels of the auditors and they can in a better way process the information and reach out for better conclusion. In case of Alex Blenheim Pty Limited, the entire process of manufacturing is being carried out by sub contactors and the process is run through a master list, thus being there is high level of automation in the system, these types of data simplification tools are required on higher side. References Bourke J, 2010, Computer Assisted Audit Techniques or CAATS, viewed on 6th May 2017, Retrieved from https://www.aicpastore.com/Content/media/PRODUCER_CONTENT/Newsletters/Articles_2010/CPA/Jan/CAATS.jsp Kaplan financial knowledge Bank, Computer assisted audit techniques (CAATs), 2012, viewed on 6th May 2017, Retrieved from https://kfknowledgebank.kaplan.co.uk/KFKB/Wiki%20Pages/Computer%20Assisted%20Audit%20Techniques.aspx Adukia R, 2017, A Hand Book on Internal Audit, viewed on 6th May 2017, Retrieved from https://www.caclubindia.com/books/internal_audit/Chapter5.asp Ready ratios.com, Computer assisted audit techniques (CAATs), 2012, viewed on 6th May 2017, Retrieved from https://www.readyratios.com/reference/audit/computer_assisted_audit_techniques_caats.htm